SAFARIS -->I TANZANIA I
KENYA I ZANZIBAR
I MAFIA I
KILWA I
MOMBASA
THE
NGORONGORO CRATER
Ngorongoro Conservation Area
Authority (NCAA).
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area
(NCA) was established in 1959, and is located 156 kilometers west of
Arusha. Ngorongoro Crater is within NCA. The Ngorongoro Conservation
Area (NCA) covers some 8300 square kilometers. It boasts of the
finest blend of Mountains landscapes shaped by rifts and volcanoes,
wildlife, people and archaeological sites in Africa. The concept of
multiple land use in a Conservation perspective is a deviation from
a Traditional approach (National Parks & Game Reserves) of regarding
conservation as complete absenteeism of human Interference.
It becomes one of the first
Program in the World to pioneering experiment in multiple land use
for the benefits of both Maasai people and Wildlife in Natural
traditional setting.
The multiple land use philosophy
in the area is to maintain the co-existence of human (with social
and economic factors) and Wildlife in a natural tradition setting.
Pastoralism, conservation of natural resources and Tourism are the
three Components that are considered to be compatible in the area.
NCA is often called ‘African
Eden’ and the ‘Eight Wonder of the Natural World’. Traditional
African pastoralists Co-operate with Tanzania’s government bodies to
help preserve the natural resources of the area and to ensure a
fantastic experience for Tourists.
NCA has more intrinsic and
aesthetic values than what is needed by Tourists. One Researcher
said “They can not know that they need it until they have it” It
means unless you visit NCA, you can’t know its beauty and marvels.
It has more diversity and stunning features than any protected area
(National Park, Game Reserve) in the World.
Ngorongoro is the World Heritage
Site and has also been declared an International Biosphere Reserve
by UNESCO. This is due to its outstanding Wildlife and Cultural
values.
NCA has many Fascinating
features, Classic Tours & Safaris explains to you in detail 2 most
outstanding among other features.
(i) NGORONGORO
CRATER
(ii)
OLDUVAI GORGE.
(i) NGORONGORO
CRATER.
Ngorongoro is the
largest/huge unbroken caldera in the World. It is also known as
collapsed volcano, this natural amphitheatre have 250 square
kilometers and 23 km wide. The Crater has very steep walls of an
average depth of 600 meters. It’s at the altitude of 2,286 m above
sea level. The crater alone has over 20,000 large animals (half of
them zebra & wildebeest). This includes some of Tanzania’s last
remaining black rhino.
Animals are free to
leave or enter the crater but most of them stay because of the
plentiful water and food available in the crater floor throughout
the year.
There are also
gazelle, buffalo, eland, hartebeest and warthog. Such vast numbers
attract predators a plenty, mainly lion and hyena but also cheetah
and leopard. More than 100 species of birds not found in the
Serengeti have been spotted here. Countless flamingos form a pink
blanket over the soda lakes.
For the best viewing
and photography, approach the animals slowly and quietly and stay on
the official tracks. Our Driver Guide will show you the Best of Game
viewing.
(ii) OLDUPAI (OLDUVAI) GORGE;
It was here that Dr.
Louis Leakey discovered the remains of Homo habilis or “handy
man” regarded as mankind’s first step on the ladder of human
evolution.
Humans have being
part of the Ngorongoro landscape for millions of years. The earliest
sign of mankind in the conservation area is at LAETOLI, where
hominid foot prints are preserved in volcanic rock 3,600,000 years
old. The story continues at Olduvai (Olduvai) Gorge a river canyon
cut 100 meters deep through the volcanic soils of the Serengeti
plains.
Buried in the layers
are the remains of animals and hominids that lived and died around a
shallow lake amid grass plains and woodlands, from 2,000,000 years
ago to the present.
The four different
kinds of hominids found there show a gradual increase in brain size
and in the complexity of their stone tools. But many more fossils
have been discovered here including those of prehistoric elephants,
giant horned sheep and enormous ostriches.
Visitors can learn
more details of this fascinating story by visiting the gorge where
guides will give on site interpretation of the gorge. Oldupai Museum
at the gorge is also very useful for information and education.
Ngorongoro
Conservation Area (NCA) has a number of other stunning features.
These are shifting sands, Nasera Rock, Olkarien Gorge, Empakai
Crater, Olmoti Crater, Active Oldonyo Lengai, Grassland, Lake Makat,
Swamps, Lerai Forest; Acacia Woodlands and Complex Forests.
SHIFTING SANDS, North of Oldupai
Gorge- a little black sand dune marches across the plains, covering
17 metres a year. Blown by a Strong steady wind it somehow maintains
its size and somehow maintains its size and elegant shape.
GEOLOGY.
Most of Rocks here
are of Volcanic origin.
PEOPLE AND LIVESTOCK.
In the past few
thousands of years, a succession of cattle herding people colonized
this area from the North. The most numerous and recent are the
Maasai who arrived about 200 years ago. Their strong insistence on
their Traditional custom and costume interests many visitors. Today
there is over 42,000 Maasai pastoralists living in the area with
their cattle, goats and sheep Visitors are welcome to learn about
the culture of the Maasai and buy their handcrafts only in
designated bomas commonly known as “Cultural Bomas”.
Apart from commonly
Wildlife Safaris, Mount Kilimanjaro and Meru climbing, game viewing
Adventures and Beach Holidays, one can plan this extra ordinary
adventure in lifetime.
This extra ordinary
Adventure is walking in the Ngorongoro. Walking in the Ngorongoro
Wilderness is both adventurous and rewarding. Great opportunities
are now available for long walking Safaris and short hikes.
Enquiries are invited for walking from Olmoti areas where Visitors
could walk includes the Northern Highland Forest reserve, the
Eastern Serengeti plains that are Nasera Rock, Gol Mountains and
Olkarien Gorge.
There is different
detailed itineraries for Walking Safaris to the following points.
Oldonyo Lengai
Oldoinyo Lengai is the only active Sodium Carbonite Volcano in the
world. This trip will take you to Lake Natron to view the flamingo
breeding centre as well as taking you to the summit of this amazing
volcano. This trip is
4
days long and is perfect to take either before or after a
Kilimanjaro Climb.
Lake Natron
Flamingos breeding
in the harsh soda lake conditions. Encircled by the Great Rift walls
broken by the beautiful gorge of the Engaresero River.
Ngorongoro Highland Trekking
The Ngorongoro Highland trek is a full on walking safaris adventure.
This 10 day trip takes you hiking round Ngorongoro crater and the
surrounding area and also includes a climb of Oldoinyo Lengai.
Ngorongoro Crater Trek
The Ngorongoro Crater Trek is the baby brother of the Ngorongoro
Highland trek. It is a 7 day adventure which covers slightly less
ground than the Highland trek but also includes a climb of Oldoinyo
Lengai. Perfect as an add on to a Kilimanjaro Climb.
This is just few to mention but when
you arrive in Ngorongoro Conservation area, you won’t be exhausted.
There are so many places to Visit. There is unlimited information
and we have revealed this Piece of Information to the public so that
to awake the Spirit of Searching more about Ngorongoro Crater. Our
advice is that Visiting Ngorongoro Conservation Area is the ideal
way to know the physical Nature and so be proud to be well informed
about the 8th Wonder of the Natural World.
We would be glad to
send you more Information about these top
twenty Tourist Destinations in
Tanzania. ‘Information from the source is the Reliable one’
Our driver Guides
and Tour Leaders Venture into these areas Daily.
-1- Mount
Kilimanjaro National Park.
-2- Ngorongoro
Conservation Area
-3- Serengeti
National Park
-4- Zanzibar
Archipelago (Unguja and Pemba).
-5- Selous Game
Reserve
-6- Ruaha National
Park
-7- Lake Manyara
National Park
-8- Mafia Island
-9- Arusha National
Park including Mount Meru, Momella Lake and Ngurdoto
Crater.
-10-Gombe Stream
National Park
-11-Udzungwa
Mountain National Park
-12-Katavi National
Park
-13-Mikumi National
Park
-14-Mkomazi Umba
Game Reserve
-15-Saadani National
Park
-16-Tarangire
National Park
-17-Mahale Mountain
National Park
-18-Kilwa
-19-Bagamoyo
-20-All Cities,
Towns, Archaeological and Historical sites in Tanzania
SAFARIS -->I TANZANIA I
KENYA I ZANZIBAR
I MAFIA I
KILWA I
MOMBASA |